How to Prevent and Treat Ingrown Hairs for Multicultural Skin

Ingrown hairs are a common and often uncomfortable skin concern. They happen when hair grows back into the skin instead of emerging from the follicle, causing irritation, redness, and inflammation. While anyone can experience ingrown hairs, people with multicultural skin are especially prone due to the natural texture of their hair, which is often coarser and curlier.

If you’ve struggled with ingrown hairs, you're not alone. In this post, we’ll answer your most common questions about ingrown hairs, and we’ll share the best ways to prevent and treat them so you can enjoy smoother, healthier skin.

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What Causes Ingrown Hairs?

Ingrown hairs can be caused by several factors, including:

Shaving too closely: When you shave, the hair is cut below the surface, and it may grow back into the skin.
Harsh hair removal techniques: Waxing, tweezing, or using depilatory creams can also contribute to ingrown hairs.
Tight clothing: Clothes that rub against the skin can irritate hair follicles, increasing the likelihood of ingrown hairs.
Curly or coarse hair: People with curly or coarse hair are more likely to develop ingrown hairs because the hair may curl back into the skin instead of growing outward.

Ingrown Hairs vs. Pimples: How to Tell the Difference

Ingrown hairs and pimples can look quite similar, but they have some key differences:

Ingrown hairs: These usually appear as small, red bumps with a visible hair follicle in the center. You may also feel itching or a burning sensation.
Pimples: Pimples tend to be larger, filled with pus, and are often tender to the touch.

If you’re unsure, the best course of action is to avoid picking at the area. Picking can lead to scarring and potential infection.

How to Treat Ingrown Hairs at Home

If you have an ingrown hair, here’s how you can alleviate the discomfort and help the healing process:

Cleanse the skin: Use a gentle cleanser to remove dirt, oil, and debris from the affected area. Proper cleansing is key to preventing infection and soothing irritated skin.
Apply a warm compress: Soak a clean washcloth in warm water and place it on the affected area for 10-15 minutes. The heat will soften the skin and make it easier to remove the ingrown hair.
Avoid picking or squeezing: Resist the temptation to use tweezers or your fingers to remove the ingrown hair. This can cause scarring and infection. Let the hair heal naturally.
Use a high-frequency wand: High-frequency devices can help reduce inflammation, kill bacteria, and prevent new ingrown hairs from forming. Gently glide the wand over the affected area for several minutes.
Try LED light therapy: LED light therapy is another great option. Blue light targets bacteria, while red light helps to stimulate collagen production and promote healing. You can use a home device or book a professional session for optimal results.
Exfoliate regularly: A chemical exfoliant like mandelic acid or salicylic acid can help remove dead skin cells and prevent clogged pores. Avoid physical scrubs, as they may irritate the skin.
Hydrate and moisturize: Apply a hydrating serum or a gentle moisturizer to keep your skin soft and supple. Dry skin can make ingrown hairs more likely to occur.
Wear loose clothing: Tight clothing can increase friction and irritation, contributing to ingrown hairs. Opt for loose-fitting clothes that allow your skin to breathe.
Consider professional treatments: If the ingrown hair is persistent or particularly painful, scheduling an in-clinic extraction with your esthetician may be the best option.

If your ingrown hair shows signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, or pain, it’s important to seek professional help.

How to Prevent Ingrown Hairs

The best way to deal with ingrown hairs is to prevent them. Here are some tips to help you avoid ingrown hairs in the future:

Use a gentle shaving cream: When shaving, always use a moisturizing shaving cream or gel. Choose a sharp razor to reduce the risk of irritation.
Shave in the direction of hair growth: Avoid shaving against the grain, as this can cause the hair to grow back into the skin.
Exfoliate regularly: Gentle exfoliation helps keep pores clear and prevents hair from getting trapped under the skin.
Moisturize your skin: Keeping your skin hydrated and soft will reduce friction and irritation that can lead to ingrown hairs.
Wear loose-fitting clothes: Tight clothing can cause friction, which increases the risk of ingrown hairs. Choose loose, breathable fabrics.

How to Safely Remove an Ingrown Hair

The best way to remove an ingrown hair is to seek the expertise of a professional esthetician. They can perform a safe and effective extraction, minimizing the risk of skin damage or infection.

If seeing a professional isn’t an option, you can take steps at home to address the issue. Start by applying a warm compress to soften the skin, then gently exfoliate the area to encourage the hair to break through the surface.

Avoid picking or squeezing the ingrown hair, as this can cause irritation and increase the risk of infection. Let the professionals handle it for the best and safest results.

Can Ingrown Hairs Be Dangerous?

In most cases, ingrown hairs are not dangerous. However, they can become infected if left untreated. Signs of infection include:

Increased redness
Swelling
Pain

If you suspect an ingrown hair has become infected, seek professional care to avoid complications.

How Long Does it Take for an Ingrown Hair to Heal?

The healing time for an ingrown hair varies based on the severity. In most cases, the hair will resolve within a few days to a week. If it’s particularly painful or doesn’t improve, it may take longer to heal.

How to Reduce Scarring from Ingrown Hairs

To minimize scarring, avoid picking at the ingrown hair. If scarring occurs, treatments such as microchanneling, laser therapy, or chemical peels can help improve the appearance of the skin. Consult with an esthetician to explore the best options for your skin.

Why Do Ingrown Hairs Occur More Often in Certain Areas of the Body?

Ingrown hairs are most common in areas where hair is frequently removed, such as the:

Face
Neck
Legs
Bikini area

Tight clothing, such as underwear and workout gear, can also cause ingrown hairs, especially in the pubic area.

Professional Treatments for Severe or Recurring Ingrown Hairs

If you have recurring or particularly stubborn ingrown hairs, professional treatments can help. Some effective options include:

Laser hair removal: A great long-term solution that reduces hair growth and the risk of ingrown hairs.
Chemical peels: Can help clear dead skin cells and reduce the likelihood of ingrown hairs.
Microchanneling: Can improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of scarring.
Prescription treatments: Topical treatments prescribed by an esthetician or dermatologist can help prevent ingrown hairs and treat inflammation.

Conclusion

Ingrown hairs are a frustrating but common skin concern, particularly for those with coarser or curlier hair. While they can be annoying, following a proper skincare routine and seeking professional treatments when necessary can help prevent and treat them effectively.

Ready to take control of your skincare routine? Explore our services or book a session today!